LOCUS Scales

Mali Uromastyx

Quick sourced reference values. LOCUS Scales' full breeding/genetics toolset is built specifically for ball pythons — this page is a courtesy reference for other species.

Scientific name

Uromastyx dispar maliensis

Native range

Mali and surrounding regions (West Africa)

Lifespan

15-20 years

Lifestyle

🌍 Terrestrial, burrowing

Diet: Strictly herbivorous — dark leafy greens, rotating legumes/seeds.

Feeding frequency: Juvenile: greens daily. Adult: greens every 2 days, legumes/seeds always available.

Substrate: Sand or sand/soil mix, deep (6-8in).

UVB: Essential, strong desert-type UVB (10.0/12%).

Incubation: Oviparous species. ~58-92 days depending on incubation temperature (84-92°F).

Clutches per mating: Generally 1 clutch per successful mating per season.
Average egg count: Variable depending on female size, up to ~20 eggs.

Warm side

50°C

Cool side

28°C

Humidity

25%

One of the most commonly kept uromastyx species, alongside the "niger". Native to somewhat rockier/cooler regions than some other uromastyx — some sources suggest a slightly lower basking temperature, not a fully settled debate.

🏠 Enclosure size — Baby/juvenile: 36×18×18in · Sub-adult: 48×24×24in · Adult: 60×24×24in minimum

Source: reptilesencaptivite.com

Common questions

How is it different from the "niger"?

Very similar in care and size — the real difference is mostly geographic (Mali vs Morocco) and somewhat distinct coloring/pattern. Some sources suggest a slightly lower basking temperature given its somewhat cooler origin, but that's not a firm consensus.

Do I really need to feed it insects?

No — an almost strict herbivore, like other uromastyx.

Can I keep two together?

One male with one or more females can work with enough space, but never two males together — guaranteed territorial aggression.

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General reference content — does not replace veterinary advice.